Student Loans
Plan 5 Student Loan Deduction on your Payslip (2026/27)
If you started university in England after September 2023 and recently graduated, April 2026 marks the first time you might see a "Plan 5" deduction on your payslip. Because the threshold is much lower than older plans, it catches many new graduates off guard.
Plan 5 is the newest student loan repayment plan for undergraduate students from England who started their courses on or after 1 August 2023. Repayments for this cohort officially began being collected through the PAYE system in April 2026.
If you are looking at your payslip and wondering why money is coming out, or if the amount is correct, here is exactly how Plan 5 deductions are calculated.
The 2026/27 Plan 5 Repayment Threshold
The most important thing to understand about Plan 5 is that the repayment threshold is significantly lower than the previous Plan 2.
For the 2026/27 tax year, the Plan 5 threshold is fixed at £25,000 a year. (For comparison, graduates on Plan 2 do not start repaying until they earn £29,385).
Because your employer runs payroll monthly or weekly, they break this annual threshold down into smaller periods:
- Monthly threshold: £2,083
- Weekly threshold: £480
How much will they deduct?
You pay 9% of whatever you earn above the threshold. You do not pay 9% of your total salary.
For example, if your salary is £31,000 a year, your gross monthly pay is £2,583.33.
- Your pay: £2,583.33
- Minus the monthly threshold: -£2,083.00
- Amount subject to deduction = £500.33
- 9% of £500.33 = £45.02
In the Deductions column of your payslip, you will see a line item reading Student Loan or SL Plan 5 for exactly £45.02.
Calculate your exact Plan 5 deduction
Select "Plan 5" in our Take-Home Pay Calculator to instantly see how much will be deducted from your specific salary, and how it impacts your net pay.
Plan 5 Student Loan Calculator →What happens if I get a bonus or work overtime?
Student loan deductions are calculated on a strictly non-cumulative basis. This means the payroll software only looks at exactly what you earned in that specific week or month. It does not care about what you earned earlier in the year.
If your base salary is £24,000 (below the £25,000 threshold), you normally pay £0 in student loans. But if you work £300 worth of overtime in one month, your pay for that month becomes £2,300.
Because £2,300 is above the £2,083 monthly threshold, the payroll software will deduct 9% of the excess (£2,300 - £2,083 = £217 × 9% = £19.53). Even if your total pay for the whole year ends up being less than £25,000, the deduction will still happen in that specific month.
Can I get a refund? Yes. If deductions were taken because of a temporary spike in pay (like a bonus), but your total income at the end of the tax year is below £25,000, you can contact the Student Loans Company (SLC) to request a refund. This does not happen automatically—you must call them.
Can I lower my Plan 5 deductions using Salary Sacrifice?
Yes. Student loan deductions are calculated on your "NIC-able pay" (the amount of your salary that is subject to National Insurance).
If you use Salary Sacrifice to pay into your workplace pension, or to pay for a cycle-to-work scheme or electric car, your official gross salary is reduced. This means your student loan deductions will also decrease. This is one of the hidden benefits of salary sacrifice for young graduates.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does my payslip not say "Plan 5"?
Most older payroll software (like Sage or Xero) just prints Student Loan on the payslip. The system knows you are on Plan 5 in the background based on the start notice HMRC sent to your employer, but it doesn't always print the plan number on the physical slip.
How long will I be paying this?
Plan 5 loans are wiped 40 years after the April you were first due to start repaying them. This is significantly longer than the 30-year write-off period for Plan 2 loans.
I haven't graduated yet, why am I paying?
You are only supposed to start repaying your student loan in the April after you graduate or leave your course. If deductions have started early, you need to tell your employer's HR or payroll team to stop the deductions, and contact the SLC for a refund.