🇬🇧 UK · 2026/27 · Free

Student Loan Repayment Calculator 2026/27

See exactly how much student loan is deducted from your next payslip. Covers all plans — 1, 2, 4, 5, and Postgraduate — with the latest 2026/27 thresholds.

Read the Guide ↓Full Payslip Calculator →
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Real 2026/27 numbers

Plan 2 · £35k salary
£594/yr
9% × (£35,000 − £28,470) = £587.70
Plan 2 · £45k salary
£1,494/yr
9% × (£45,000 − £28,470) = £1,487.70
Plan 2 + PG · £35k salary
~£1,446/yr
9% Plan 2 + 6% PGL — dual deduction

2026/27 Student Loan Thresholds — all plans

You only repay when your income crosses the annual threshold for your plan. Below the threshold, nothing is deducted. Above it, you pay 9% (or 6% for postgraduate) on the excess only — not on your entire salary.

Plan2026/27 ThresholdRateWrite-off
Plan 1£24,9909%25 years
Plan 2£28,4709%30 years
Plan 4 (Scotland)£31,3959%30 years
Plan 5 (new starters)£25,0009%40 years
Postgraduate (PGL)£21,0006%30 years

Which student loan plan are you on?

Your plan depends on when you started your course and where you studied:

  • Plan 1 — started before 1 September 2012 in England or Wales; or any time in Northern Ireland.
  • Plan 2 — started on or after 1 September 2012 in England or Wales (most graduates from 2012–2023).
  • Plan 4 — studied in Scotland (Scottish students funded by SAAS).
  • Plan 5 — starting courses from August 2023 onwards in England (new system, 40-year term).
  • Postgraduate (PGL) — Master's or PhD loan taken out on or after 1 August 2016.

If you're unsure, log in to the Student Loans Company portal or check your payslip — your employer submits the plan type to HMRC from your P45 or starter checklist.

What happens when you finish repaying? — write-off timelines

UK student loans are not like mortgages. Any outstanding balance is written off automatically after a set period, regardless of how much you owe. You do not need to do anything — it disappears from HMRC's records.

  • Plan 1: Written off 25 years after the April you were first due to repay (usually April after graduation).
  • Plan 2, Plan 4, Postgraduate: Written off 30 years after the April you were first due to repay.
  • Plan 5: Written off after 40 years — the longest term. Most Plan 5 borrowers are expected to repay in full due to the lower threshold and longer term.

The write-off also applies if you reach state pension age (currently 66) before the term ends, or if you become permanently disabled and unable to work.

Plan 5: a different calculationPlan 5 has a 40-year write-off term combined with a lower threshold (£25,000) and higher interest rates tied to RPI. Government modelling suggests most Plan 5 borrowers will repay their full balance — unlike Plan 2, where the majority are projected to have remaining debt written off.

Will I ever pay off my student loan?

This is the most misunderstood aspect of UK student loans. Unlike a personal loan, the balance is not the key figure — what matters is your monthly repayment, which is always 9% of income above the threshold.

For Plan 2, the government's own data shows that around 75% of graduates will have some or all of their debt written off. Only high earners who reach the threshold quickly and consistently are likely to clear the full balance. For most people, treating student loans as a graduate contribution tax — rather than a debt to eliminate — is the more accurate mental model.

Interest accrues throughout repayment at RPI (Plan 1 and 4) or RPI + up to 3% (Plan 2). For Plan 5, interest is at RPI. Even with interest accumulation, if your remaining term expires, the balance is gone.

How multiple student loans work

Many graduates have both an undergraduate loan and a postgraduate loan. These are repaid simultaneously but calculated independently:

  • Plan 2 repayment: 9% above £28,470
  • PGL repayment: 6% above £21,000

At £35,000 salary: Plan 2 deducts £587.70/yr; PGL deducts 6% × (£35,000 − £21,000) = £840/yr. Combined deduction: £1,427.70/yr or £119/month.

Two undergraduate loans (e.g. Plan 1 and Plan 2 held simultaneously from changing course) do not stack to 18%. You pay 9% total, allocated between the two balances.

How salary sacrifice reduces your student loan

Student loan repayments are calculated on your "NI-able" gross pay — the same figure used to calculate National Insurance. Salary sacrifice reduces this figure before the loan calculation runs.

Example: You earn £32,000 and sacrifice £2,000/yr into a pension via salary sacrifice. Your NI-able pay drops to £30,000. On Plan 2 your repayment falls from 9% × £3,530 = £317.70 to 9% × £1,530 = £137.70 — a saving of £180/yr on top of your income tax and NI savings.

Relief at Source pensions don't countStandard pension contributions via Net Pay or Relief at Source arrangements do not reduce your NI-able pay and therefore do not reduce student loan deductions. Only genuine salary sacrifice lowers the burden.

Check your full take-home pay

See how your student loan fits alongside Income Tax, National Insurance, and pension contributions — all in one payslip breakdown.

Take-Home Pay Calculator →Salary Sacrifice Calculator →

Frequently asked questions

What are the student loan repayment thresholds for 2026/27?
For 2026/27 the annual thresholds are: Plan 1 £24,990, Plan 2 £28,470, Plan 4 (Scotland) £31,395, Plan 5 £25,000, and Postgraduate £21,000. You pay 9% of earnings above the threshold (6% for postgraduate).
How much of my salary gets deducted for student loans?
You repay 9% of everything you earn above your plan's threshold. For postgraduate loans the rate is 6%. If you earn £35,000 on Plan 2 (threshold £28,470) you pay 9% × £6,530 = £587.70 per year, or about £49/month.
Is it worth paying off my student loan early?
For most graduates on Plan 2 or Plan 5, paying off early is not financially optimal. The loan carries interest but is written off after 30–40 years regardless of balance. Statistical models show the majority of Plan 2 graduates will never repay in full. Early repayment makes sense only if you are certain you will repay everything before write-off.
Does student loan affect mortgage affordability?
Yes. Mortgage lenders treat student loan repayments as a monthly outgoing, reducing the amount they will lend. A Plan 2 graduate earning £35,000 has roughly £49/month deducted, which slightly reduces the maximum loan offered. However the impact is modest — far less than credit card debt or car finance.
What happens if I move abroad with a student loan?
You must still repay. If you leave the UK you must notify the Student Loans Company and make repayments based on a local income threshold for your country of residence. Failing to do so is a legal obligation and interest continues to accrue. The SLC can pursue you through the courts.
Does student loan affect my credit score?
No. UK student loans do not appear on your credit file and are not reported to credit reference agencies. They have no direct impact on your credit score. However, as noted above, they reduce mortgage affordability assessments.
Does salary sacrifice reduce student loan repayments?
Yes. Salary sacrifice reduces your NI-able gross pay, which is the figure used to calculate student loan deductions. Contributing £200/month via salary sacrifice would reduce the gross used in the loan calculation, saving you roughly £18/month on a Plan 2 loan (9% × £200). Relief at Source pensions do not have this effect.